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Florida HFA Preferred and Advantage PLUS Program

Administered by:
Florida Housing Finance Corporation
· State · Forgivable Loan
Funding status: Active

About the Florida HFA Preferred and Advantage PLUS Program

The Florida HFA Preferred and Advantage PLUS Program gives eligible buyers a forgivable second mortgage worth 3%, 4%, or 5% of their first mortgage loan amount. Florida Housing Finance Corporation runs it through approved lenders, and the money can cover down payment and closing costs. Under Florida Housing's September 2026 PLUS TBA guide, the second now pairs only with a Freddie Mac HFA Advantage 30-year fixed first mortgage. FL Assist ($10,000) and FL HLP ($12,500) must be repaid, so PLUS is the agency's only standard second that forgives itself.

To qualify, borrower income must fall under Florida Housing's 2026 PLUS TBA limit for the county, effective for reservations made on or after May 6, 2026. The limit is one figure for every household size: $138,181 in most rural counties, $152,181 in Duval, $160,581 in Hillsborough and Pinellas, $160,861 in Orange, $177,521 in Broward, and $190,681 in Miami-Dade. Only the income of borrowers on the loan counts, not other household members. Every borrower needs a 640 credit score (660 for manual underwriting), and the maximum DTI is 50% with an automated approval. Occupying borrowers must not have owned a primary residence in the past three years, unless they are veterans with a DD214, active-duty military with a current LES, or buying in a federally designated targeted area. The rule stricter than people expect: anyone who has used a Florida Housing first or second mortgage before, even as a co-signer, cannot use the program again.

The PLUS second carries 0% interest and no monthly payment over a 5-year term. Florida Housing forgives 20% on each closing anniversary, with no pro-rata credit between anniversaries. Selling, refinancing, paying off the first mortgage, or moving out before year five makes the unforgiven balance due in full. By comparison, FL Assist offers $10,000 at 0% that is always repaid, FL HLP offers $12,500 at 3% with a $52.70 monthly payment, and Hometown Heroes offers 5% up to $35,000 for eligible workers.

How much assistance

3%, 4%, or 5% of the total first mortgage loan amount (HFA Advantage PLUS TBA, Freddie Mac first mortgage only)
0% interest, no monthly payment, 5-year term. Forgiven 20% per year on each closing anniversary (no pro-rata). Any unforgiven balance is due in full on sale, transfer, refinance, payoff of the first mortgage, or when the home stops being the borrower's primary residence.

Eligibility

  • Income limits: 2026 PLUS TBA limits (reservations on or after May 6, 2026), one limit for all household sizes, borrower income only: $138,181 in most rural counties; Duval $152,181; Hillsborough and Pinellas $160,581; Orange $160,861; Broward $177,521; Miami-Dade $190,681; Monroe $200,621. Max loan $832,750 ($990,150 Monroe).
  • First-time buyer required: Yes — Occupying borrowers must not have had an ownership interest in a primary residence in the past 3 years. Exempt: veterans (DD214), active-duty military (current LES), and purchases in federally designated targeted areas. Reserves and National Guard are not exempt. One-time participation in Florida Housing programs.
  • Credit score minimum: 640
  • Geographic restrictions: Property must be in Florida and used as primary residence.
  • Homebuyer education required: Yes

How to Apply for Florida HFA Preferred and Advantage PLUS Program

Step 1: Check your county income limit

Find your county on the 2026 PLUS TBA income chart in Florida Housing's lender guide, then compare it with the gross income of everyone who will sign the note. Limits run from $138,181 in most rural counties to $200,621 in Monroe, and the maximum loan amount is $832,750 statewide ($990,150 in Monroe). Your lender confirms the figure using the income on your loan application, not total household income.

Step 2: Complete pre-purchase homebuyer education

One occupying borrower must finish a pre-purchase course that meets HUD or National Industry Standards before closing; post-closing classes do not count. Courses can be online or in person, and some mortgage insurer courses qualify if they meet those standards. Certificates stay valid for two years. Veterans and targeted-area buyers who are exempt from the first-time rule still must take the class, and buyers of 2-4 unit homes also need landlord education.

Step 3: Choose a Florida Housing participating lender

Only lenders approved by Florida Housing can reserve PLUS funds, and Florida Housing does not take applications directly. Search the Lender and Real Estate Agent Locator linked from floridahousing.org/programs/homebuyer-overview-page or call Florida Housing at 850-488-4197. Ask whether the lender originates the Freddie Mac HFA Advantage PLUS TBA product specifically, since some participating lenders mainly offer FL Assist or the bond programs. Compare fees from at least two lenders.

Step 4: Get pre-approved through Freddie Mac LPA

Your lender runs Freddie Mac's Loan Product Advisor, since the PLUS first mortgage cannot be underwritten through Fannie Mae's DU. Expect a 640 minimum score for every borrower and a 50% maximum DTI, or 660 and 43% on a manual underwrite. Income at or below Freddie Mac's 80% AMI threshold earns reduced-cost mortgage insurance and a lower rate, while higher earners pay standard mortgage insurance and a higher rate.

Step 5: Sign a contract and pick 3%, 4% or 5%

The lender cannot lock a rate until you have a fully executed purchase contract, and new construction needs a certificate of occupancy before reservation. At lock, you pick 3%, 4%, or 5% of the total loan amount; posted rates rise with the larger percentages, so compare the payment on each. Eligible homes include single-family houses, townhomes, condos, 2-4 unit properties you occupy, and manufactured homes built in 1994 or later.

Step 6: Close within the 60-day window

Florida Housing's compliance administrator, eHousingPlus, reserves the first and second mortgages together, and the loan must be underwriter-certified and purchased within 60 days of reservation. One 30-day extension is allowed for a fee. At closing you sign the PLUS mortgage and note, which are exempt from Florida documentary stamp and intangible taxes. Forgiveness then runs 20% per year from the closing date for five years.

Real Cost Example

On a $300,000 home in Jacksonville, a buyer putting 3% down ($9,000) would borrow $291,000 through HFA Advantage. The 5% PLUS option equals $14,550, the 4% option $11,640, and the 3% option $8,730. Duval County's 2026 PLUS income limit is $152,181, so a two-income couple earning $120,000 would qualify on income. The full $14,550 second is forgiven at $2,910 per year over five years.

Estimated closing costs in the Jacksonville area run $6,000 to $9,000, so total cash needed is about $15,000 to $18,000 including the down payment. The 5% PLUS second cuts that to roughly $450 to $3,450. Florida Housing does not require buyers to spend their own assets to participate, and any seller-paid closing costs shrink the remaining gap further.

A buyer at or below 80% AMI who also receives FHLBank Atlanta's First-time Homebuyer Product grant, up to $17,500 through a member lender, could cover the full $15,000 to $18,000 gap. Combined assistance would reach up to $32,050 on this purchase. The grant must be stand-alone and sit behind the PLUS second, so confirm both with the lender before signing a contract.

Combining With Other Programs

The PLUS second can be combined with outside assistance only if that subsidy is a stand-alone program in third lien position behind Florida Housing's second. FHLBank Atlanta's First-time Homebuyer Product (up to $17,500 for buyers under 80% AMI) and Workforce Housing Plus+ (up to $15,000 for 80.01% to 120% AMI) are distributed through member banks across Florida. County and city SHIP down payment programs may also stack where local funds are open.

PLUS cannot be combined with any other Florida Housing down payment program, including FL Assist ($10,000), FL HLP ($12,500), or Hometown Heroes (up to $35,000). It also cannot be paired with the bond first mortgages or a Fannie Mae HFA Preferred loan, since the second is eligible only with the HFA Advantage TBA first mortgage. Call Florida Housing at 850-488-4197 to confirm current pairings.

Seller-paid closing costs within Freddie Mac limits and gift funds from family are other ways to lower cash to close. Realtor commission cannot be paid from Florida Housing assistance, and buyer-paid realtor transaction fees are capped at $500. Because the PLUS mortgage and note are exempt from doc stamps and intangible tax, the second adds only recording fees at closing.

Pros and Cons

The PLUS program's biggest advantage is that the assistance goes away. A 5% second on a $291,000 loan is $14,550 at 0% with no monthly payment, forgiven fully after five years, while FL Assist's $10,000 must always be repaid and FL HLP's $12,500 adds $52.70 a month. Income limits are generous, from $138,181 to $200,621 by county, and only the borrowers' income counts. Buyers at or below 80% AMI also get reduced-cost mortgage insurance and a lower rate on the Freddie Mac first mortgage.

The biggest limitation is the five-year clock: selling, refinancing, or moving out in year three means repaying 60% of the second, with no partial-year credit. The program now works only with the Freddie Mac HFA Advantage first mortgage, so FHA, VA, and USDA buyers cannot use it. Larger percentages carry higher posted rates, and buyers above 80% AMI pay standard mortgage insurance. Florida Housing assistance is also one-time only. Buyers who need FHA should look at FL Assist or FL HLP, and eligible workers should compare Hometown Heroes at up to $35,000.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to repay the Florida HFA PLUS second mortgage?+
No, as long as you keep the home as your primary residence for five years. The PLUS second is forgiven at 20% on each closing anniversary, so it reaches zero after year five. If you sell, refinance, pay off the first mortgage, or move out earlier, the unforgiven balance is due in full, and Florida Housing gives no pro-rata credit between anniversaries. On a $14,550 second, leaving during year two would mean repaying $11,640.
Can I use Florida HFA PLUS with an FHA loan?+
No. Under Florida Housing's September 2026 PLUS TBA guide, the 3%, 4%, or 5% second is eligible only with the Freddie Mac HFA Advantage conventional first mortgage. Older Florida Housing pages also mention Fannie Mae HFA Preferred, but the current lender guide lists Freddie Mac only. FHA, VA, and USDA buyers can use FL Assist ($10,000, deferred and repaid) or FL HLP ($12,500 at 3%) instead, paired with Florida Housing's government first mortgages.
What is the income limit for Florida HFA PLUS in 2026?+
$138,181 to $200,621, depending on county, for reservations made on or after May 6, 2026. The limit is the same for every household size. Examples include $152,181 in Duval, $160,581 in Hillsborough and Pinellas, $160,861 in Orange, $177,521 in Broward, $190,681 in Miami-Dade, and $139,301 in Leon. Only the income of borrowers on the loan counts, so a non-borrowing spouse's or adult child's earnings are left out.
Do I have to be a first-time homebuyer for Florida HFA PLUS?+
Yes, unless you qualify for an exemption. Occupying borrowers must not have owned a primary residence in the past three years. Veterans with a DD214, active-duty military with a current Leave and Earnings Statement, and buyers in federally designated targeted census tracts are exempt. Members of the Reserves or National Guard are not exempt. Even exempt buyers must complete a pre-purchase homebuyer education course before closing, and anyone who used a Florida Housing loan before is ineligible.
How much is the Florida HFA PLUS down payment assistance?+
3%, 4%, or 5% of the total first mortgage loan amount, chosen when the lender locks your rate. On a $291,000 loan, that is $8,730, $11,640, or $14,550. The money can go toward down payment and standard closing costs but not realtor commission, and it cannot cover a gap between the appraised value and the purchase price. Larger percentages come with higher posted first-mortgage rates, so compare the monthly payment on each option.

Program details last verified: October 18, 2026

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