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CHFA HomeAccess

Administered by:
Colorado Housing and Finance Authority (CHFA)
· State · Zero-Interest Loan
Funding status: Active

About the CHFA HomeAccess

The CHFA HomeAccess program is a 30-year fixed-rate first mortgage offered by the Colorado Housing and Finance Authority (CHFA) for homebuyers living with a permanent disability or custodial parents and guardians of a dependent with a permanent disability. Unlike most CHFA programs, HomeAccess does not restrict eligibility to first-time buyers, so repeat purchasers who meet the disability criteria qualify too. It supports FHA, VA, and USDA-RD loans and pairs with an optional 0% CHFA second mortgage of up to $25,000 for down payment and closing costs.

To qualify for CHFA HomeAccess, borrowers need a minimum 620 credit score and must fall within the statewide income limit of $174,440 regardless of county or household size. The disability must be permanent as defined by the Social Security Administration, and the person with the disability must live in the purchased home at least 50% of the time. Documentation of the disability is required per Chapter 3 of the CHFA Seller's Guide. Colorado buyers who receive a Housing Choice Voucher (formerly Section 8) can use their rental subsidy to help qualify for a HomeAccess mortgage, which is not available under all CHFA programs.

What makes CHFA HomeAccess stand out among Colorado programs is the combination of accessibility features. The second mortgage provides up to $25,000 regardless of the first mortgage amount (other CHFA programs cap DPA at 3% or 4% of the first mortgage). The minimum borrower contribution is only $500, lower than the $1,000 required for CHFA FirstStep. Cosigners are permitted, the program accepts borrowers with no credit score through manual underwriting, and buyers may own another residential property at the time of closing. For Colorado buyers with disabilities, HomeAccess offers the most flexible path to homeownership in the CHFA lineup.

How much assistance

30-year fixed first mortgage plus optional $25,000 second mortgage for down payment and closing costs
Second mortgage repayment deferred until first mortgage is paid off or beginning month 361.

Eligibility

  • Income limits: Statewide income limit of $174,440 regardless of county or household size (effective 2026).
  • First-time buyer required: No
  • Credit score minimum: 620
  • Geographic restrictions: Must purchase a primary residence in Colorado.
  • Homebuyer education required: Yes

How to Apply for CHFA HomeAccess

Step 1: Confirm disability eligibility

You must be living with a permanent disability as defined by the Social Security Administration, or be the custodial parent or legal guardian (with sole or joint custody) of a child or individual with a permanent disability. The person with the disability must live in the purchased home at least 50% of the time. Acceptable documentation is outlined in Chapter 3 of the CHFA Seller's Guide. Contact CHFA at 888-320-3688 if you have questions about whether your situation qualifies.

Step 2: Check income and credit requirements

The statewide income limit for HomeAccess is $174,440 regardless of county or household size. You need a minimum 620 credit score, or you may qualify with no credit score through manual underwriting. Your debt-to-income ratio cannot exceed 50% with a 620 to 659 score, or 55% with a 660 or higher score.

Step 3: Complete homebuyer education

All borrowers and co-borrowers must individually complete a CHFA-approved homebuyer education course before closing. In-person classes are free at housing counseling agencies across Colorado, and online options are available. View providers at chfainfo.com/homeownership/homebuyer-education. Certificates are valid for 12 months. Cosigners are not required to take the course.

Step 4: Find a CHFA participating lender

Apply through one of CHFA's 100+ participating lenders statewide. Search at chfainfo.com/homeownership/find-a-participating-lender. Your lender will determine whether FHA, VA, or USDA-RD is the best loan type for your situation and process both the first mortgage and the optional $25,000 second mortgage. If no lender near you offers HomeAccess, call CHFA at 888-320-3688 for help finding one.

Step 5: Find a home within program limits

The maximum loan amount is $832,750 or the FHA/VA/USDA county limit, whichever is lower. The home must be owner-occupied. Eligible properties include single-family homes, PUDs, condos, modular homes, and manufactured housing on a permanent foundation. Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs) are allowed under HomeAccess. Ask your lender to confirm the county limit for your loan type before you make an offer.

Step 6: Close on your home

Your lender submits a compliance review file to CHFA before closing and reserves funds through CHFA's HomeConnection system. You must contribute a minimum of $500 toward the purchase, which can be a gift. The 60-day delivery period allows up to six 10-day extensions if needed.

Real Cost Example

CHFA HomeAccess lends up to $25,000 at 0% interest with no monthly payments, which is more than an FHA buyer needs for the 3.5% minimum on a $599,000 Denver home. That minimum is $20,965, so the second mortgage covers it completely and still leaves $4,035 of HomeAccess money to put toward closing costs.

Denver closing costs typically fall between $12,000 and $18,000. Once the leftover $4,035 is applied, this buyer still owes roughly $8,000 to $14,000 at closing, plus the $500 minimum borrower contribution, which can come from a gift. Buyers using a VA or USDA loan would need no down payment at all, freeing the entire $25,000 second mortgage for closing costs, prepaids, and principal reduction.

For additional assistance, a HomeAccess buyer could potentially layer on a local program like the CHAC Down Payment Assistance Program ($5,000 to $12,000 deferred loan) if it meets the underlying FHA, VA, or USDA subordinate financing guidelines. Combined with the $25,000 CHFA second mortgage, total assistance could reach $37,000, enough to cover the full down payment and most or all closing costs on a median-priced Denver home.

Combining With Other Programs

CHFA HomeAccess includes its own built-in second mortgage of up to $25,000 at 0% interest, so it does not need to be paired with the separate CHFA DPA Grant or CHFA DPA Second Mortgage programs. The $25,000 is available regardless of the first mortgage amount, which is more generous than the 3% or 4% caps on other CHFA DPA options.

HomeAccess cannot be combined with other CHFA first mortgage programs like FirstStep, SmartStep, or FirstGeneration, as each is a standalone first mortgage product. The CHFA HomeAccess second mortgage is also not eligible for subordination, meaning if you refinance your first mortgage, you must repay the second mortgage in full at that time. This is different from the CHFA DPA Second Mortgage used with FirstStep, which allows one subordination through CHFA's FHA Streamline Refinance.

For additional assistance beyond the $25,000 CHFA second mortgage, buyers may be able to use local or nonprofit programs like the CHAC Down Payment Assistance Program ($5,000 to $12,000 deferred loan), provided the combined financing meets applicable FHA, VA, or USDA subordinate financing guidelines. Check with your CHFA participating lender to confirm whether a specific local program can be layered on top of HomeAccess.

Pros and Cons

CHFA HomeAccess is the most flexible program in CHFA's lineup for qualifying buyers. The $25,000 second mortgage is not capped at a percentage of the first mortgage like other CHFA DPA options, which means buyers with smaller loan amounts get proportionally more help. The $500 minimum contribution (vs. $1,000 for FirstStep) lowers the cash barrier further, and the ability to use cosigners gives buyers with limited income another path to qualification. Supporting FHA, VA, and USDA loans provides more options than FirstStep (FHA only), and the flat $174,440 income limit statewide simplifies eligibility compared to the county-by-county limits on other programs. Buyers on Housing Choice Vouchers can also use their subsidy to help qualify.

The main limitation is the narrow eligibility pool: you must have a permanent disability (per SSA definition) or be the custodial parent/guardian of someone who does. The HomeAccess second mortgage cannot be subordinated, so refinancing your first mortgage means repaying the full $25,000 immediately, which could be a significant cash event. Buyers who plan to refinance within a few years should weigh this carefully against programs like FirstStep where one subordination is allowed. The program also does not work with conventional loans, so buyers who want to avoid FHA mortgage insurance premiums and are not eligible for VA or USDA would need to look at CHFA SmartStep instead.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to pay back the CHFA HomeAccess second mortgage?+
Yes, but not until you sell, refinance, or move out. The HomeAccess second mortgage is a 0% interest deferred loan with no monthly payments. The full $25,000 (or whatever amount you received) must be repaid when you sell the home, refinance your first mortgage, or the property is no longer your primary residence. Unlike the CHFA DPA Second Mortgage used with FirstStep, the HomeAccess second mortgage cannot be subordinated if you refinance, so refinancing triggers full repayment.
Do I have to be a first-time homebuyer for CHFA HomeAccess?+
No. CHFA HomeAccess is one of the few Colorado state programs that does not restrict eligibility to first-time buyers. You can own or have previously owned a home and still qualify, as long as you meet the disability eligibility requirement. You may even own another residential property at the time of closing, as long as it complies with FHA, VA, or USDA guidelines. The key requirement is that the borrower has a permanent disability or is the custodial parent or guardian of someone with a permanent disability.
What qualifies as a permanent disability for CHFA HomeAccess?+
CHFA follows the Social Security Administration's definition of permanent disability. Acceptable documentation is outlined in Chapter 3 of the CHFA Seller's Guide. The individual with the disability does not have to be the borrower; custodial parents or legal guardians of a child or individual with a permanent disability also qualify. The person with the disability must live in the purchased home at least 50% of the time. Contact CHFA at 888-320-3688 or your participating lender for guidance on what documentation you will need.
Can I use CHFA HomeAccess with a VA or USDA loan?+
Yes. HomeAccess supports FHA, VA, and USDA-RD loan types, which makes it more flexible than CHFA FirstStep (FHA only). Veterans using a VA loan would need 0% down payment, meaning the entire $25,000 second mortgage could go toward closing costs, prepaids, or a rate buydown. USDA loans also require 0% down, but the property must be in a USDA-eligible rural area. Your CHFA participating lender can help determine which loan type works best for your situation.
How is CHFA HomeAccess different from CHFA FirstStep?+
HomeAccess is designed specifically for buyers with permanent disabilities (or their custodial parents/guardians), while FirstStep is open to any first-time buyer or veteran. HomeAccess offers up to $25,000 in DPA regardless of the first mortgage amount, versus FirstStep's 4% cap. HomeAccess has a lower minimum contribution ($500 vs. $1,000), allows cosigners, supports FHA/VA/USDA (vs. FHA only for FirstStep), uses a flat statewide income limit of $174,440, and does not require first-time buyer status. However, the HomeAccess second mortgage cannot be subordinated if you refinance, while FirstStep's DPA second mortgage allows one subordination through CHFA's FHA Streamline Refinance.

Program details last verified: May 13, 2026

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