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By Tyler Thompson · Licensed Real Estate Agent · Updated March 28, 2026

Homebuyer Programs in Baltimore, MD (2026)

Population: 568,000 | Median home price: $217,000 | Est. closing costs: $4,500 - $6,500

Skyline of Baltimore, MD

Baltimore is Maryland's largest city and an independent city (not part of any county), situated along the Chesapeake Bay with a median home price around $217,000 — well below the national average. Baltimore offers some of the most generous homebuyer incentives in the region, including the First-Time Homebuyers Incentive Program providing $10,000 to $20,000+ in assistance, the Buy Back the Block grant offering $15,000 to $20,000 in select neighborhoods, the Vacants to Value Booster providing $10,000 for formerly vacant properties, and the Live Near Your Work program with grants up to $17,000 through participating employers like Johns Hopkins. At the state level, the Maryland Mortgage Program 1st Time Advantage offers up to $6,000 in down payment assistance, while the Maryland SmartBuy 3.0 program provides up to $20,000 toward student loan repayment at closing. By stacking multiple city and state programs, eligible Baltimore buyers could potentially access $30,000 or more in combined assistance.

City Programs in Baltimore

Baltimore City Employee Homeownership Program
Type:
Forgivable Loan
Amount:
$5,000 or $10,000
First-time only:
No
Baltimore City First-Time Homebuyers Incentive Program
Type:
Forgivable Loan
Amount:
$10,000 to $20,000+ in down payment and closing cost assistance
First-time only:
Yes
Buy Back the Block
Type:
Grant
Amount:
$15,000 home purchase grant or $20,000 home purchase and renovation grant
First-time only:
No
Buying Into Baltimore
Type:
Forgivable Loan
Amount:
$5,000
First-time only:
No
Live Near Your Work - Baltimore
Type:
Grant
Amount:
Varies by employer. Example: Johns Hopkins offers up to $17,000.
First-time only:
No
Reinvest Baltimore Down Payment Assistance Program
Type:
Grant
Amount:
Varies based on available funding
First-time only:
No
Vacants to Value Booster
Type:
Forgivable Loan
Amount:
$10,000
First-time only:
No

State Programs in Maryland

FHLBA Community Partners Product
Type:
Forgivable Loan
Amount:
Up to $20,000 in home purchase assistance for down payment and closing costs
First-time only:
No
FHLBA First Time Homebuyer Product
Type:
Forgivable Loan
Amount:
Up to $17,500 in home purchase assistance for down payment and closing costs
First-time only:
Yes
FHLBA Workforce Housing Plus+
Type:
Grant
Amount:
Up to $15,000 in home purchase assistance for down payment and closing costs
First-time only:
No
Maryland HomeAbility
Type:
Deferred Loan
Amount:
0% deferred second loan of up to 25% of the purchase price, capped at $45,000, for down payment and closing costs; first and second loans combined may not exceed 105% of the purchase price
First-time only:
Yes
Maryland Mortgage Program - 1st Time Advantage
Type:
Deferred Loan
Amount:
Up to $6,000 or 3%-5% of the first mortgage amount
First-time only:
Yes
Maryland Mortgage Program - Flex Loan
Type:
Deferred Loan
Amount:
Up to $6,000
First-time only:
No
Maryland SmartBuy 3.0
Type:
Forgivable Loan
Amount:
Up to 15% of the purchase price or $20,000, whichever is less
First-time only:
No

Federal Programs

FHA Loans
Type:
Government-Insured Mortgage
Amount:
Up to FHA county loan limits ($541,287 floor to $1,249,125 ceiling for single-family in 2026)
First-time only:
No
Good Neighbor Next Door (HUD)
Type:
Government Property Sale Program
Amount:
50% discount off the list price of HUD-owned homes
First-time only:
Yes
Home Possible Mortgage (Freddie Mac)
Type:
Government-Guaranteed Mortgage
Amount:
Up to conforming loan limits ($832,750 standard / $1,249,125 high-cost in 2026); 3% minimum down payment
First-time only:
No
HomeReady Mortgage (Fannie Mae)
Type:
Government-Guaranteed Mortgage
Amount:
Up to conforming loan limits ($832,750 standard / $1,249,125 high-cost in 2026); 3% minimum down payment
First-time only:
No
HUD $100 Down Program
Type:
FHA-Financed HUD REO Purchase
Amount:
Only $100 down payment required (vs. standard 3.5% FHA down payment). HUD may also pay up to 3% of buyer's closing costs.
First-time only:
No
USDA Rural Development Loans
Type:
Government-Guaranteed Mortgage
Amount:
100% financing (no down payment required); loan amount up to appraised value
First-time only:
No
VA Loans
Type:
Government-Guaranteed Mortgage
Amount:
No loan limit for veterans with full entitlement (0% down at any price); partial entitlement subject to conforming limits ($832,750 standard in 2026)
First-time only:
No

Nonprofit Programs

Habitat for Humanity of the Chesapeake Homeownership Program
Type:
Zero-Interest Loan
Amount:
Affordable mortgage with below-market terms
First-time only:
No

How to Apply

Step 1: Check your eligibility. Most Baltimore City programs require household income at or below 80% AMI for the First-Time Homebuyers Incentive Program, or up to 120% AMI for Buy Back the Block. Maryland Mortgage Program income limits vary by household size.

Step 2: Complete homebuyer education. All Baltimore City incentives require a homeownership counseling certificate from a City-approved agency. Contact Neighborhood Housing Services of Baltimore at (410) 637-3750 or St. Ambrose Housing Aid Center at (410) 366-8550 to enroll.

Step 3: Contact the Baltimore City Office of Homeownership. Reach them at (410) 396-3124 or DHCD.Homeownership@baltimorecity.gov to learn which incentives you qualify for and how to apply.

Step 4: Get pre-approved for a mortgage. Work with a Maryland Mortgage Program approved lender to access state-level down payment assistance alongside city programs.

Step 5: Find a home in Baltimore City. Check if the property qualifies for specific programs like Buy Back the Block (eligible neighborhoods) or Vacants to Value Booster (formerly vacant properties).

Step 6: Submit your applications. Apply for all programs you qualify for before or at the time of your offer. Most city incentives require a minimum $1,000 investment from your own funds. Processing times vary, so start early.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much down payment assistance can I get in Baltimore?+
Baltimore buyers can potentially stack significant assistance. The First-Time Homebuyers Incentive Program provides $10,000 to $20,000+, Buy Back the Block offers $15,000 to $20,000 grants in eligible neighborhoods, the Vacants to Value Booster adds $10,000 for formerly vacant properties, and Live Near Your Work provides up to $17,000 through participating employers. At the state level, the Maryland Mortgage Program 1st Time Advantage offers up to $6,000, and the SmartBuy 3.0 program provides up to $20,000 toward student loan payoff. Combining multiple programs could yield $30,000 or more in total assistance.
Do I have to be a first-time homebuyer to get assistance in Baltimore?+
Not for all programs. The First-Time Homebuyers Incentive Program requires first-time buyer status, but Buy Back the Block, Vacants to Value Booster, Buying Into Baltimore, Live Near Your Work, and the Baltimore City Employee Homeownership Program are open to repeat buyers. The state-level Maryland Mortgage Program Flex Loan is also available to repeat buyers with up to $6,000 in assistance.
What is the maximum home price I can purchase with these programs?+
Baltimore City programs generally do not set a strict maximum purchase price, though the amount of assistance awarded considers your home sales price and income. The Maryland Mortgage Program has county-specific purchase price and loan limits — for Baltimore City, the maximum loan amount is approximately $731,400. Contact an MMP-approved lender for the most current limits.
What homebuyer education is required?+
All Baltimore City homeownership incentives require a homeownership counseling certificate from a City-approved counseling agency, earned within one year before making an offer. This includes both a homeownership workshop and a one-on-one counseling session. Neighborhood Housing Services of Baltimore at (410) 637-3750 and St. Ambrose Housing Aid Center at (410) 366-8550 both offer approved courses.
What is the Buy Back the Block program and who qualifies?+
Buy Back the Block provides $15,000 grants for home purchases or $20,000 grants for home purchase and renovation in designated Baltimore neighborhoods. You must currently live in a grant-eligible area and have lived there at least 12 months, your household income cannot exceed $140,760 or 120% AMI, and you must work with a program-approved lender for a fixed-rate mortgage. The program runs until October 2026 or until funds are exhausted.
Can I use the Maryland SmartBuy program to pay off student loans when buying in Baltimore?+
Yes. The Maryland SmartBuy 3.0 program provides up to 15% of the purchase price or $20,000, whichever is less, to pay off your student loan balance at closing. The loan is forgiven over 5 years at 20% per year. You must have at least $1,000 in student debt, your full student loan balance must be paid off at closing, and you must contribute at least 5% of the sales price from your own funds.

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